Antecedent Rules for Pronouns

Here are rules and principles that guide the correct use of indefinite pronouns so that the pronoun and its predecessor can coincide: Here are the personal pronouns. They are called personal because they usually refer to people (with the exception of people who relate to things). To understand the previous agreement of pronouns, you must first understand pronouns. The following is a list of indeterminate pronouns in the singular. 2. Group names, which members consider to be individuals of the group, take plural speaker pronouns. It is easy to remember most of them because most of them end up in one or one body, and we know that one and one body are singular. Therefore, you should use a singular pronoun if these indeterminate pronouns are used as precursors. The name or noun to which a pronoun refers is called a precursor.

For example, in the sentence: Chelsey finished her presentation, “Chelsey” is the precursor and “she” is the pronoun. Pronouns must match their predecessors in number, person, and gender. If the precursor is singular, the pronoun must be singular. If the precursor is plural, the pronoun must be plural. Since the indeterminate pronouns listed above opened in a new window are singular, you may encounter gender issues when using a singular pronoun. Example #2 (singular precursor closer to the pronoun): Most nouns and pronouns have gender problems. It is an acceptable practice to use him, him or his as a generic pronoun to refer to both men and women. Neither the workers nor the Superintendent acknowledged their danger. (The pronoun coincides with the singular “superintendent.”) The plural pronouns they and them are logical and friendly choices for the teacher + assistant and the coach + trainer in both examples. 1.

As a precursor, the indeterminate pronouns below ALWAYS adopt a singular pronoun speaker. Mine is singular, to agree with the singular precursor I. In mathematics, 1 + 1 = 2. This rule also applies to the matching of pronouns. If you have 1 singular noun + 1 singular noun, then together they are = 2 things or a plural precursor. Indefinite pronouns are pronouns that do not refer to specific people or things. If the following indefinite pronouns are used as precursors, the pronouns that follow them must be singular and neutral, unless the person`s gender identity is known. In a precursorOpens in a new window, which consists of two nouns or pronouns connected by the word, and the principle is to use a plural pronoun, as indicated in 12), 13) and 14).

In the above examples, C and D are the most difficult because the precursors have both a singular noun and a plural noun. Remember these two guidelines. Most collective nounsOpens in a new window, including committee, family, group, and team, have a singular form, but may adopt singular or plural pronouns as required by the construction of the phrase Opens in a new window. The pronoun must correspond to its predecessor. To use this chord correctly, you need to know these singular and plural forms: In general, if one of these indefinite pronouns is used to denote something that CAN be counted, then the pronoun is plural. Some indefinite pronouns seem to be as if they should be plural if they are really singular. Since they can describe either the group as a SINGLE ENTITY (a single singular) or the INDIVIDUALS in the group (more than one plural), these nouns pose particular problems as precursors. If the precursor consists of two or more nouns that follow each or each, the principle is to use a singular pronoun, as is the case in 23) and 24). 1. Group names, which are considered individual units, adopt singular speaker pronouns. The team`s soccer players (or athletes or teammates) won $5,000 for their trip. A second option is to add the word members after the collective name.

Members is a plural precursor and requires a plural pronoun. 1. When two or more precursors of singular nouns are traversed and connected, they form a PLURAL precursor. (1 + 1 = 2) Some indefinite pronouns such as all, most, all, none, more, and some may require either a singular pronoun or a plural pronoun, depending on the noun they refer to. If a singular and plural are prehistoric by or connected, so be it. or, or neither. the pronoun in number also does not correspond to the closest precursor. If a person`s gender is not identified or non-binary, singular precursors require the singular they pronovate. The use of male pronouns excludes women. The use of female pronouns in roles primarily associated with women not only excludes men, but also serves to reinforce stereotypes about women. However, if the precursors are preceded by each or every one, the pronoun must be singular. 2.

If two or more nominal precursors are connected by or not, choose a pronoun speaker that corresponds to the precursor closest to the VERB. Note: Example #1, with the plural precursor closer to the pronoun, produces a smoother sentence than example #2 that forces the use of the singular “her or her”. Here are nine pronoun precursor agreement rules. These rules refer to the rules found in the subject-verb correspondence. If the members of the group act in unison (each is essentially doing the same thing at the same time), then the collective noun is singular and requires singular pronouns for the chord. 3. However, the following precursors of indefinite pronouns may be singular or plural, depending on how they are used in a sentence. C.

A singular precursor followed by a plural precursor Therefore, you need to make sure that the corresponding pronoun matches its predecessor and remain consistent to avoid moving unnecessarily from one person to another. Think of these three important points about the pronoun prediction agreement if a groupnomen is the precursor: The general rule for pairing pronouns is simple: A single progenerator requires a singular pronoun; a plural precursor needs a plural pronoun. Whenever you use a personal pronoun like her, she or she, you must first have a precursor, the word that replaces the pronoun. Indefinite pronouns as precursors also pose a particular problem. Note that the meaning of these sentences is different. In the first case, there is a danger for everyone. In the second, the danger exists only for the superintendent who uses them/their pronouns. In this sentence, he is the precursor of the pronoun of his own speaker. Sometimes you need to write the precursors in a certain order to express the desired meaning. When people speak, logic wins, so you`ll hear plural pronouns with those words. But when you write, words like everyone else, someone and nothing are singular and require a singular pronoun to match. 3.

Plural group nouns that mean that two or more groups adopt plural speaker pronouns. Look at the examples below to see how to choose the right pronoun for two precursors that are connected by and, or or or. Since this group of indefinite pronouns is singular, your choice of a singular pronoun might make some people believe that you are sexist. For example, if you say that if group members act as individuals – each person has separate responsibilities or actions – then the collective noun is plural and requires plural pronouns for the agreement. Singular precursors connected by or, either. or, or neither. also do not require singular pronouns. Singular indefinite pronouns take on a singular precursor.

They refer to a single person or unspecified thing or a collective group. Hongzia or our parents will lend us their car. (The pronoun coincides with the plural “parents.”) If the precursor consists of a noun in the singular and another in the plural, the pronoun corresponds to the nearest noun. The plural personal pronouns she, hers and hers have no specific gender, as illustrated in sentences (1), (2) and (3). If you perform this module in your free time, you will have completed the learning unit to avoid problems with the pronoun – historical agreement. Two or more precursors connected by a plural pronoun and usually require a plural pronoun. 2. The following indefinite pronouns ALWAYS assume speakers of plural pronouns. However, two words have incredible sentence power. Each is singular and can force an otherwise plural precursor to become equally singular.

Indefinite plural pronouns, which include: many, few, both, many and others are always plural in context and would always require plural pronouns. A speaker pronoun coincides with its personal pronoun precursor. These examples of sentences tell us important things about pronouns: The concept of matching pronouns and precursors is quite simple, the only time it becomes difficult is when we use indefinite pronouns. Indefinite pronouns, a special class of words, will often be precursors. Some indefinite pronouns are always singular, despite the illogical. If the two precursors of the noun are connected by and in the plural, then the reference pronoun is also PLURAL. Not only the homemade sweet potato cake, but also the hand-picked flowers will win Briana`s heart with her thoughtfulness. (NOTE that you have two precursors, the homemade sweet potato cake and the hand-picked flowers. Use the closer of the two precursors to determine whether you need a singular or plural pronoun.) **You may want to look at the personal pronouns chart to see which presenters correspond to which predecessors. Be careful if you have correlative conjunctions such as one or the other. or neither.

yet, and not only. but also. Since conjunctions consist of two parts, you will find two distinct precursors. Another group of indefinite pronouns is singular or plural, depending on the information in the following prepositional sentence. However, the following guidelines can help us decide which speaker pronoun corresponds to these noun precursors. Chelsey, Omar and Manny finished their joint presentation ten minutes earlier. Note that some grammarians prefer to use it rather than it. First, replace the collective noun with a regular plural noun. .